Metabolic alkalosis treated with intravenous hydrochloric acid.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The use of dilute hydrochloric acid and cimetidine to reverse severe metabolic alkalosis.
Two cases of severe metabolic alkalosis associated with gastric hypersecretion were successfully treated with dilute hydrochloric acid and a histamine H2-receptor antagonist given by intravenous infusion. This combined therapy with electrolyte replacement and suppression of gastric secretion is valuable in the control of this serious metabolic abnormality when conventional treatment is unsucces...
متن کاملHydrochloric acid in the correction of metabolic alkalosis.
Intravenous infusion of hydrochloric acid was used as a safe, effective, and quantitative method for correction of metabolic alkalosis in two patients. The first shows the risks of intravenously administered ammonium chloride, the currently available alternative to hydrochloric acid therapy. The second shows the efficacy of intravenously administered hydrochloric acid. While breathing spontaneo...
متن کاملThe rational use of i.v. hydrochloric acid in the treatment of metabolic alkalosis.
A method for the assessment and management of factors both causing and maintaining a primary metabolic alkalosis is presented. During a 2-year period 65 patients with metabolic alkalosis were treated with saline and potassium chloride infusions. In four patients the alkalosis was refractory and required additional therapy. An infusion of hydrochloric acid 0.12-0.24 mol/litre through a central v...
متن کاملPlease advise on infusing hydrochloric acid
The approach to and treatment of metabolic alkalosis has made great strides in recent decades and molecular mechanisms have been unraveled. Thus, we were perplexed to receive a request for assistance with hydrochloric acid management. This treatment was not that unusual in the distant past but is nowadays thankfully uncommon. A double-take is an expression of surprise in body language. The cons...
متن کاملCitrate metabolism in blood transfusions and its relationship due to metabolic alkalosis and respiratory acidosis.
Metabolic alkalosis commonly results from excessive hydrochloric acid (HCl), potassium (K(+)) and water (H2O) loss from the stomach or through the urine. The plasma anion gap increases in non-hypoproteinemic metabolic alkalosis due to an increased negative charge equivalent on albumin and the free ionized calcium (Ca(++)) content of plasma decreases. The mean citrate load in all patients was 87...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Postgraduate medical journal
دوره 47 549 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1971